The MAIN EFFECTS and INTERACTIONS of the grouping variables to be included in the model are given by the INCLUDED parameter. The grouping variables are referenced by their initials, which should be unique. Only hierarchic models may be formed by ANOVA operation, i.e. if an interaction term is included in the model then all lower order interactions included in it are added in the model, too. For example the two definitions INCLUDED=A,B,AB INCLUDED=AB yield the same model. Sometimes, it is easier to specify those interactions excluded from the model by the parameter EXCLUDED. If an interaction is excluded from the model then it follows that all higher order interactions, which include that interaction, are excluded also, e.g. in a three-way model the definitions EXCLUDED=AB EXCLUDED=AB,ABC yield the same model. If both the parameters are used in the same time then interactions are first included and second excluded. The default model is always model with all possible interactions. Further information: 1 = More on definitions for grouping variables V = More on analysis of variance for multiple factors C = More on analysis of covariance A = More on ANOVA operations